On my last history test we were asked to write an essay explaining how revolutionary FDR's "New Deal" was in the 1930's and how it affected the way we as Americans now view government. I thought I would share my thoughts with you all. So, here is the essay:
The New Deal was a very revolutionary idea for it’s day. Up until that point in time, government had been small, the way the Founding Fathers intended it to be. Americans expected very little from the government, preferring to run their own lives and make their own luck. The New Deal changed all of that. FDR came in with all of his programs, touting the need for progress and change and made government a huge part of the average American’s everyday life.
In his first 100 days in office, FDR worked with Congress to pass many reforms. He took the economy off the gold standard. He passed the Emergency Banking Act, creating a system for reopening sound banks with Federal backing. Several employment programs were created, such as FERA, the Federal Emergency Relief Administration and WPA, the Works Progress Administration. These programs gave jobs to men and women who needed work. Men were generally given non-skilled manual labor jobs, like construction. Women were generally given sewing and domestic work. There were also branches of programs that created jobs for artists and musicians. Authors were hired to document folklore and stories from ex-slaves. Rural projects aimed to help farmers and those living in rural areas. FDR’s administration tried to stimulate the farming economy by artificially raising the prices of goods through intentional scarcity. The administration paid farmers not to raise crops. FDR also repealed prohibition and raised taxes.
FDR’s administration wanted more people to own houses, so they created two new agencies, the Home Owners’ Loan Corporation and the Federal Housing Administration. This increased the number of homeowners by making it easier to obtain loans. Within forty years of these agencies being put into place, two-thirds of all Americans were homeowners.
When FDR walked into the White House, he inherited a country in deep crisis. Unemployment was up to close to 20%. People were desperate and willing to try anything that would give them a hand up. However, the changes that FDR and the New Deal made didn’t really help in the first place, and dramatically changed the way that Americans see government in the second. It took a second world war to stimulate the economy. All the New Deal really accomplished was creating bigger government at a time when it would be easy to get Americans to swallow it. Instead of wanting and expecting a small government that kept it’s nose out of our affairs, Americans now expect Big Brother to come in a take care of us. Instead of knowing that we have to work hard to earn our comfortable lives, Americans now expect the government to come in and hand them whatever they want on a silver platter.
We need to be aware of our history. In the 1930's, our country went through horrible economic times, and a liberal president came in under the guise of "helping" and made government a bigger part of our everyday lives. Today, that is happening again. A liberal president is now governing our country touting "hope and change". But his idea of hope and change is making government even bigger and more involved in our lives. It may not feel like it, but these liberals and progressives are patient. The take one step at a time, slowly encroaching on our freedom until out freedom is gone. One piece of legislation that regulates something in our lives may not seem like a bug deal. Maybe a little annoying, but we can deal with it, if it makes Joe down the street a little happier. But the problem is, with every little victory the progressives get bolder and want more. They are not going to stop until they control every little aspect of our lives. We cannot let this happen! If you value your freedom, want to see your children enjoy the comforts of living in our great country, then you need to do something. Take a stand and do not back down. There can be no compromise. Because if we bend just a little, we will break.